Subtopic: Population growthCopy

Population Size and Dynamics Population size for any species is not constant; it changes over time due to: Food availability.…

Sub Topic : Structure of Monocotyledonous SeedCopy

Endosperm â€“ Most monocot seeds are endospermic (e.g., maize), meaning they store food in the endosperm. However, some (e.g., orchids) are non-endospermic.Seed Coat & Fruit Wall â€“ In cereals like maize,…

Topic : The SeedCopy

Definition A seed is the mature ovule formed after fertilization in flowering plants. It serves as the reproductive unit of the plant, ensuring species propagation and survival. Structure…

Sub Topic : structure of Dicotyledonous SeedCopy

Seed Coat â€“ The outer protective covering of the seed, consisting of: Testa – The outer layer. Tegmen – The inner layer. Hilum â€“ A scar on the seed coat…

Sub — Sub Topic : AndroeciumCopy

Definition: The male reproductive whorl of a flower, composed of stamens. Structure of a Stamen: Filament – The stalk that supports the anther. Anther –…

Sub — Sub Topic : GynoeciumCopy

Definition: The female reproductive part of the flower, composed of one or more carpels. Structure of a Carpel: Ovary – The enlarged basal part, containing ovules attached…

Topic : The FruitCopy

Definition: A mature or ripened ovary that develops after fertilization. Parthenocarpy: When a fruit forms without fertilization, it is called a parthenocarpic fruit. Structure of…

Sub Topic : Parts of FlowerCopy

Parts of a Flower – Introduction A flower is the reproductive structure of angiosperms and is typically composed of four floral whorls arranged in…